ASOF - 2021
GOVERNMENT DARASI NA 59
Gabatarwar-Abdulrashid Abdullahi, Kano
Indirect Election
Kaikataccen zabe
Kaikataccen zabe zabe ne na ƙungiyar siyasa ce ta zaɓaɓɓen wakilai, ko ƙananan hukumomi, da aka sani da shugabanin zaɓe, waɗanda kuma daga baya su zaɓi mutane zuwa ofishin siyasa. Ana yin hakan a madadin mutane.
Amincewa da kaikataccen zabe
1. Ana ganin ‘yan majalisar a matsayin wadanda suka fi cancanta su zabi shugabannin siyasa
2. Tsarin ba shi da tashin hankali.
3. An sanar da membobin kwalejin zabe game da dan takarar.
4. Babu damar Magudin zabe
5. Tsarin bashi da tsada
Rashin cancantar kaikataccen Zabe
1- 'yancin yan kasa na zabar wakilinsu babu.
2. Zai iya haifar da cin hanci da rashawa
3. Tsarin bai dace da dimokiradiyya ba.
4. Za'a iya zaban shugabanni marasa gaskiya
5. Membobin hadakar zaɓe na iya cutar da juna.
6. Wasu membobin na iya yin zabe saboda son kai
7- zababbun membobi an dora su akan mutane
Zaben cike gurbi
Zaben cike gurbi zabe ne da ake gudanar da shi domin cike gurbin mukamai sakamakon rashin cancanta, murabus ko kuma mutuwar wanda ke rike da wannan mukamin
Kashe zaben ko kuri’a ta biyu
Lokacin da babu ɗayan ɗan takarar da ya ci zaɓe da cikakken rinjaye a Babban zaɓen, za a sake gudanar da wani zaɓen
Zaben matakin farko
Zaben fidda gwani zabe ne da ake gudanarwa a tsakanin jam’iyyun siyasa don zaba ingantattun ‘yan takarar da za su iya isar da wakilcin muradin jam’iyya a kowane zabe.
Raba gardama
Kuri'ar raba gardama ita ce ko a'a kuri'ar mutane musamman a kan doka a cikin tsarin siyasa da aka bayar
Indirect Election is the body of elected representative ,or local government units, known as electoral college , who in turn elect people into political office . This is done on behalf of the people.
Merit of Indirect Election
1. The legislators are seen as best qualified to vote for political leaders
2. The system is less violent.
3. Members of the electoral college are well informed about the candidate.
4. Rigging is partially absent.
5. The system is less costly
Demerits of indirect Election
1- the citizens right to elect their representative is absent.
2. It can lead bribery and corruption
3. The system is undemocratic.
4. Dishonest leaders may get elected
5. Members of electoral college may victimise one another.
6. Some members may vote out of selfish desire
7- elected members are imposed on the people
By-election
By-election is an election that takes place to fill vacant elective post as a result of disqualification , resignation or death of the individual holding that office
Run off election or second ballot
When none of the candidate wins the election by absolute majority in General election , another election would be conducted
Primary election
Primary election is an election conducted within a political party to choose credible candidates that can adequately represent the interest of the party in any election
Referendum
Referendum is a yes or no vote of the people particularly on law in a given political system
Abdulrashid Abdullahi musa
6 april 2021 phone 09067298607