*KHUƊUBAR MASJIDIS SALAFIYYA BIU BORNO STATE:*
04/RAJAB/1441-HJRY
28/FEBUARY/2020-MLDY
🎙️MAI GABATARWA Abubakar BN Mustafa Biu
♦️TOPIC {HUKUNCEN TA'AZIYYA}
➖NA KASASHI GIDA 7
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1️➖TA'ARIFIN TA'AZIYYA
TA'AZIYYA a luggance shine= lallashi ko ƙarfafawa,
TA'AZIYYA a shar'ance shine= umurni da yin haƙuri da juriya da tsoratarwa daga ɗiban laifi don rashin haƙuri da adu'ar gafara ga mamaci da ɗaure zuciyar wanda akayiwa rasuwan,
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2️➖HUKUNCIN TA'AZIYYA
◼️IBN TAIMIYYA yace= Mustahabbine yadda yake wurin TIRMIZY, [ALFATAWA]
◼️NAWAWY yace= sunce Sunnace,
◼️Mustahabbine TA'AZIYYA ga dukkan dangin mamaci ƙarami da babba, namiji da mace, [RAUDATUT ƊALIBEEN]
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3️➖Shin akwai ayyanannun lafuzzan TA'AZIYYA ne a SUNNA
ANNABI SAW- yayinda jikarsa ke cikin magagi yaturawa mahaifitarta wannan kalmar (na ALLAH ne yabayar da abinda yakarba kowane abu da ajalinsa yi hakuri kinemi lada,
◼️NAWAWY yace= wannan Hadisin shine mafi kyawun abinda za'ayi ta'aziyya dashi
◼️ALBANY yace= dukda yayi aanfani dashi ga wanda yakusa Mutuwa amma TA'AZIYYA dashi ga wanda yamutu shinema yafi dacewa, [AHKAMUL JANA'IZ]
Kuma ANNABI SAW a TA'AZIYYAR JA'AFAR R/A yayi amfani da kalmar (YA ALLAH kamaye gurbin Ja'afar a iyalansa.... sau 3, {AHMD & HKM}
Kuma ANNABI SAW cikin TA'AZIYYA wa UMMU SALAMAH yayi anfani da kalmar (ya ALLAH kagafartawa ABU SALAMAH kaɗaukaka darajarsa cikin shiryayyu kamaye gurbinsa cikin abinda yarage, kagafarta mana dashi YA RABBAL ALAMIN, kayalwata ƙabarinsa kuma kahaskakashi) {MSLM}
ANNABI SAW yayiwa wani TA'AZIYYA yace= (ALLAH yarahamceshi kaima yabaka lada) {IBN ABI SHAIBAH & BYHQ}
ANNABI SAW yaga tana kuka awurin ƙabari sai yace (kiji tsoron ALLAH kiyi haƙuri)
Ba dole bane sai waɗannan lafuzan dukda su sukafi [AL-INSAF]
◼️IMAM AHMD yayiwa wani TA'AZIYYA yace= mu da kai ALLAH bamu lada cikin wannan mutumin,
◼️kuma AHMD ɗin ya amsawa wanida yayi masa TA'AZIYYA da cewa= ALLAH yakarbi adu'arka yayi mana rahama tareda kai, [MANARUS SABIL]
SAMURA IBN JUNDUB yana faɗi a TA'AZIYYA (yi haƙuri da hukuncin UBANGIJINKA)
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4️➖FALALAR TA'AZIYYA DAGA ANNABI SAW
ANNABI SAW yace "duk wanda yayiwa ɗan'uwansa Musulmi TA'AZIYYA ALLAH zai tufatar dashi da set na kwarran kayanda kowa ke marmarinsa a ƙiyama, {ALBANY ya hassana}
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5️➖Shin yahalatta Musafaha yayin TA'AZIYYA
◼️AHMD yace= ba'a karhantaba inkaso kayi inkason kabari, {IBN QUDAMAH}
◼️ABDULWAHABUL WARRAQ ya karhanta◼️ABU HAFS ya karhanta a maƙabarta {IBN MUFLIH cikin AKFURU'I}
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6️➖HUKUNCIN TA'AZIYYA GA WANDA BA MUSULMIBA
◼️NAWAWY yace= ya halatta Musulmi yayiwa kafirin amana TA'AZIYYAR mutuwar Kafirin amana sai yace= <<ALLAH mayema gurbinsa kada yarage adadinka>> hikimar shine= don yawaita kuɗin jizya, (روضة الطالبين)
◼️IBN BAƊƊAH yace= ace <<ALLAH yabaka akan wannan musibar fiyayyen abinda yabawa ma'abuta addininka>> [ALMUGNI]
◼️DAMYAƊY yace= Ja'izine Musulmi yayiwa kafiri TA'AZIYYA saidai bazaice ALLAH gafartawa mamacinkaba, don ALLAH baya gafartawa Kafiri, [إعانة الطالبين]
◼️NAWAWY yace= za'ayiwa Musulmi TA'AZIYYAR ɗan uwansa kafiri da adu'a ga rayayyen, kuma za'ayiwa kafiri TA'AZIYYAR ɗan'uwansa Musulmi da adu'a ga mamacin, [المجموع]
◼️MAWARDY yace= za'ayiwa musulmi TA'AZIYYAR mutuwar babansa kirista sai ace= ALLAH yagirmama ladanka kuma yamayema gurbi, [الحاوي الكبير]
7️➖SHIN YA HALATTANE DANGIN MAMACI SUYI ABINCIN CIYARDA MASU TA'AZIYYA
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Bai daceba don hakan ba sunna bane abinda SUNNA takarantar adafane akaiwa dangin mamaci ba su zasu dafa su bayarba,
ANNABI SAW yafaɗa yayinda JA'AFAR yarasu "kuyiwa iyalan JA'AFAR abinci haƙiƙa abinda zai shagaltar dasu yazo musu" (Hadisin akwai matsala) amma hadisin AISHA R/A mai zuwa zai ƙarfafeshi
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UMMUNA AISHA R/A- idan akayi mutuwa mutane suka watse sukabar ahlan mamaci kawai sai tadafa Talbeena da dambu sai tabawa waɗanda akayiwa mutuwan tace kuci domin ANNABI SAW yace "Talbeena tana danne zuciyar maras lafiya tana tafiyarda sashin baƙin ciki" {AHMD, BHR-5417, MSLM-2216, TRMZ-2039}
◼️DAMYAƊY yace= Mustahabbine maƙota da bare suyi abincinda zai ishi ahlan mamaci dare da yini subasu kumasu matsa musu suci,
◼️RAFI'E yace mustahabbine shiryawa ahlan mamaci abincin,[شرح الكبير]
◼️KAMAL ALHANAFY shima yafaɗi haka
◼️QARAFY ALMALIKY shima yafaɗi haka[الذخيرة]
◼️SHAUKANY yace TIRMIZY yafaɗi haka,[نيل الأوطار]
◼️Cikin [المبدع على شرح المقنع] yace= mustahabbine yin abinci abawa ahlan mamaci, amma idan ahlan mamacin su suka dafa da kansu suke bawa Mutane- Wasu Malamai sunce haramunne ◼️IMAN AHMD ya munana hakan ƙwarai◼️MIRWAZY yace hakan yada daga ayyukan Jahiliyya,
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ALLAH JIƘAN DUKKAN MAMATAN MUSULMAI YABAMU LAFIYA DA ZAMAN LAFIYA YARUGUZA DUKKAN 'YAN TA'ADDA ADUK INDA SUKE YATSARE AL'UMMAR MUSULMAI DAGA CUTAR CORONAVIRUS YASA MUCIKA DA IMANI
AMIN
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