ASOF - 2021
GOVERNMENT DARASI NA 50
Gabatarwar-Abdulrashid Abdullahi, Kano
Franchise
Wani tsarin mulki ne da ikon mallakar Zama dam siyasa shine haƙƙin siyasa na ƙwararrun yan ƙasa (maza da mata) na kasar da aka ba su don jefa kuri'a kuma a zaɓe su a kowane zaɓe na siyasa.
Iri iren franchise
1- iyakance ko ƙayyadadden ikon amfani da ikon amfani na Zama Dan siyasa: - haƙƙin jefa ƙuri'a ko jefa ƙuri'a yana da ƙuntatawa. Kwararrun masu jefa ƙuri'a ne kaɗai ke da izinin yin zaɓe ko tsayawa don kaɗa ƙuri'a a cikin tsarin siyasa. Mizanan jefa ƙuri'a da za a zaɓa na iya kare jinsi mai zuwa (na miji ko mace), launin fata ko launi, cancantar zama, ilimi, addini, dukiya. samu, talauci da sauransu
Kididdidga ko gazawar iyakantaccen mulkin franchise
1- akwai. Ilimin siyasa nada iyaka
2- ba'a bawa manya wadanda suka cancanta damar yin zabe
3- wadanda aka zaba ba jama'a suka zaba ba.
4- tsarin ya sabawa tsarin mulki
5- yawancin mutane sun yanke hukunci
6- tsarin bashi da wakilci
Cancantar iyakantacce ko ƙuntataccen ikon amfani franchise
1- jefa kuri'a shine mafi alkhairi ga masu hankali da wayewa
2- ana buƙatar isassun kayan aiki don jefa ƙuri'a da tsayawa takara
3- wadanda suke jefa kuri'a da yin takara sun fi cancanta.
franchise is the political right of qualified adult (male and female) citizens of a given country to vote and be voted for in any political elections.
Types of franchise
1- limited or restricted franchise:- the right to vote or be vote for is purely restrictive . Only the qualified voters are allowed to vote or stand to be vote in political system.the criteria for voting and to be voted for may defend on the following sex (male or female) , race or colour , residential qualification , education , religion, property acquired , poverty e.t.c
Demerits or shortcomings of limited franchise
1- there is. Limited political education
2- qualified adults are not given the opportunity to vote
3- those elected are not popularly elected.
4- the system is unconstitutional
5- majority of the people are disfranchised
6- the system is unrepresentative
Merit of limited or restricted franchise
1- voting is better for the matured and informed minds
2- enough resources are required for voting and contesting elections
3- those voting and contesting are better qualified .
abdulrashidabdullahimusa@gmail.com
Whatapp ;09067298607